Research
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Component 2.2 : Predicting the Entrainment Risk of Fish in Hydropower Reservoirs
Objectives :
The objectives of the component Predicting the entrainment risk of fish in hydropower reservoirs are:
- to generalize the knowledge of intake-induced flow hydraulics for different sites, under various temperature stratification regimes and reservoir levels, and different hydropower operations.
- to determine the biotic characteristics that influence the entrainment risk of several key fish species
- evaluate the spatial ecology of adult bull trout from different spawning tributaries to identify the extent to which they encounter the Mica forebay region.
- document the thermal habitat use and vertical distribution of burbot in the reservoir including in the vicinity of the forebay.
- provide a detailed understanding of bull trout, kokanne, and burbot behaviour in the immediate vicinity of the Mica forebay relative to dam operations to quantify and describe patterns of entrainment.
- quantify survival and behaviour of tagged bull trout, burbot, and kokanee that are entrained and pass through the turbines to the river below.
- develop a seasonal model of entrainment risk for adult bull trout, burbot, and kokanee that could serve as a model for future entrainment risk assessments in Canada and beyond;
- determine how physical mitigation alternatives (such as barrier nets, thermal curtains, etc.) affect upstream flow fields and how various mitigation options perform under various hydraulic and operation conditions.
Sub - Objectives of the second objective are:
Students Projects:
Project Title | Supervisor (s) | University | Student | Collaborators |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hydraulics of Hugh Keenleyside dam | D. Zhu | University of Alberta | Beth Robertson (M. Sc.) | |
Field investigation of forebay hydraulics at Columbia River hydropower facilities | D. Zhu | University of Alberta | Mathew Langford (Ph. D.) | |
Effect of Thermal Stratification on Hydropower Intake Induced Flow-field | D. Zhu | University of Alberta | Rashedul Islam (Ph. D) | |
Biotic and abiotic aspects of entrainment risk in bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus) in Kinbasket Reservoir | S. Cooke & M. Power |
Carleton University & University of Waterloo | Lee Gutowsky (Ph. D) | |
The thermal and spatial ecology and associated entrainment risk of burbot,Lota lota, in a large hydropower reservoir in British Columbia, Canada | M. Power & S. Cooke | University of Waterloo & Carleton University | Phil Harrison (Ph. D) | |
Entrainment risk of burbot (Lota lota) and bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus) in a large hydropower reservoir: mapping entrainment zones and linking fish movement to forebay flow hydraulics |
S. Cooke & M. Power |
Carleton University & University of Waterloo | Eduardo Martins (Post-Doc Fellow) |